{"id":1037,"date":"2017-08-07T05:42:45","date_gmt":"2017-08-07T05:42:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/?page_id=1037"},"modified":"2017-08-07T05:42:45","modified_gmt":"2017-08-07T05:42:45","slug":"green-architecture","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/learning-pathways\/art-and-architecture\/green-architecture\/","title":{"rendered":"Green architecture"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"content\" class=\"mw-body container\" role=\"main\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n<div class=\"panel\">\n<div class=\"panel-body\">\n<div id=\"bodyContent\">\n<div id=\"mw-content-text\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" class=\"mw-content-ltr\"><div class=\"panel iDevice\">\n\t<div class=\"panel-heading idevice-heading\">\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"pedagogicalicon\" alt=\"objectives\" src=\"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-content\/themes\/oeru_course\/idevices\/Icon_objectives.png\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<h2>Introduction to Green architecture<\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"panel-body\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>In the last decade, there has emerged a strong interest in developing <b>green architecture<\/b> &#8211; designs that incorporate ecologically and environmentally sustainable practices in site preparation, materials, energy use and waste systems. Some are simple: buildings oriented to the south or west help with passive solar heating. Others are more complex: Solar voltaic cells on the roof to generate power to the building. <b>Green roofs<\/b> are made of sod and other organic material and act as a cooling agent and recycle rainwater too. In addition, technological innovations in lighting, heating and cooling systems have made them more efficient.\n<\/p>\n<p>A branch of the Seattle Public Library uses green design. A glass curtain wall on the north side makes use of natural lighting. Overhanging wooden roof beams shades harsh light. The whole structure is nestled under a green roof of sod and over 18,000 low water use plants. Seven skylights on the roof provide more natural lighting.\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"gallery mw-gallery-traditional\">\n<li class=\"gallerybox\" style=\"width: 335px\">\n<div style=\"width: 335px\">\n<div class=\"thumb\" style=\"width: 330px;\">\n<div style=\"margin:91px auto;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/WikiEducator.org\/File:Seattle_Public_Library,_Ballard_Branch_1.jpg\" class=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/\/WikiEducator.org\/images\/thumb\/b\/be\/Seattle_Public_Library%2C_Ballard_Branch_1.jpg\/300px-Seattle_Public_Library%2C_Ballard_Branch_1.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"198\" class=\"img-responsive\"><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"gallerytext\">\n<p>Bohlin Cywinski Jackson Architects, Ballard Branch, Seattle Public Library, 2005. Seattle, USA\n<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"gallerybox\" style=\"width: 335px\">\n<div style=\"width: 335px\">\n<div class=\"thumb\" style=\"width: 330px;\">\n<div style=\"margin:77.5px auto;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/WikiEducator.org\/File:The_Treasury_-_Syntagma.jpg\" class=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/\/WikiEducator.org\/images\/thumb\/6\/60\/The_Treasury_-_Syntagma.jpg\/300px-The_Treasury_-_Syntagma.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" class=\"img-responsive\"><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"gallerytext\">\n<p>A green roof on the Treasury building in Constitution Square, Athens, Greece\n<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>And the California Academy of Sciences building in San Francisco harbors a <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.calacademy.org\/academy\/building\/the_living_roof\/\">living roof<\/a>. Click on the hyperlink to view a short video and explore how it works.\n<\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.galinsky.com\/buildings\/tjibaou\/index.htm\">The Jean Marie Tjibaou Cultural Center<\/a> on the island of New Caledonia in the South Pacific captures the prevailing winds in sail-like structures that disperse it to the buildings interior as passive ventilation. Architect <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/rpbw.com\">Renzo Piano&#8217;s<\/a> design is influenced by the indigenous tribal culture of the island.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"panel iDevice\">\n\t<div class=\"panel-heading idevice-heading\">\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"pedagogicalicon\" alt=\"objectives\" src=\"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-content\/themes\/oeru_course\/idevices\/Icon_objectives.png\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<h2>Urban Design<\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"panel-body\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>The biggest human impact on the environment is in the development of our urban landscapes. Buildings and transportation routes are the most prominent (<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marshall_McLuhan\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Marshall McLuhan\">Marshall McLuhan<\/a> declared \u201cthe road is our major architectural form\u201d). Buildings serve different roles in our lives; shelter, education, work, entertainment and travel all use different building designs.\n<\/p>\n<p>View architect Maya Lin\u2019s <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/art21\/watch-now\/segment-maya-lin-in-identity\">discussion<\/a> of transforming a park in Michigan.\n<\/p>\n<p>Consider the following:\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is a \u2018good\u2019 urban design? What is a \u2018bad\u2019 one?\n<\/li>\n<li>Do you prefer hard-edged designs or others that use more organic components? Explain your choice.\n<\/li>\n<li>What about the use of \u2018green\u2019 technologies? How do they enter into your ideas of good urban design? \n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nAnswer at least one of these questions in the course feed.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><div><p>You must be logged in to post to WEnotes.<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p><i>Note: Your comment will be displayed in the <a href=\"\/art102\/interactions\/course-feed\" title=\"Art appreciation and techniques\/ART102\/Feed\">course feed<\/a>.<\/i>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \nNewPP limit report\nCPU time usage: 0.060 seconds\nReal time usage: 3.016 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 216\/1000000\nPreprocessor generated node count: 924\/1000000\nPost\u2010expand include size: 8541\/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 5592\/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 7\/40\nExpensive parser function count: 0\/100\n--><\/p>\n<p><!-- Saved in parser cache with key wikiedu-mw_:pcache:idhash:181261-0!*!0!*!*!2!* and timestamp 20170807054240 and revision id 1028567\n -->\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"visualClear\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n<ul class=\"pager\">\n<li class=\"previous\">\n            <a href=\"\/art102\/learning-pathways\/art-and-architecture\/postmodern-and-contemporary-architecture\">\u2190 Previous<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li class=\"next\">\n            <a href=\"\/art102\/learning-pathways\/art-and-architecture\/summary\">Next \u2192<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<footer>\n<br \/>\n<\/footer>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2190 Previous Next \u2192<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1019,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1037","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1037"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1037\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1038,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1037\/revisions\/1038"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/art102\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}