{"id":215,"date":"2024-05-30T03:28:18","date_gmt":"2024-05-30T03:28:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/?page_id=215"},"modified":"2024-05-30T03:28:18","modified_gmt":"2024-05-30T03:28:18","slug":"introduction-and-objectives","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/learning-pathways\/international-trade\/introduction-and-objectives\/","title":{"rendered":"Introduction and objectives"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"content\" class=\"mw-body container\" role=\"main\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n<div class=\"panel\">\n<div class=\"panel-body\">\n<div id=\"bodyContent\">\n<div id=\"mw-content-text\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" class=\"mw-content-ltr\">\n<p>\nTrade among countries serves many functions aside from the exchange of goods and services at a global level. For instance, trade facilitates movements of foreign currencies held in a country&#8217;s bank because imports are paid in the unit of the exporting country&#8217;s currency. Additionally, trading partners have more and a greater variety of goods available to them. In short, those gains from trade arise out of comparative advantage, specialization, and export activities.\n<\/p>\n<p>However, international trade can become and often is an emotionally or politically charged issue that cuts across microeconomics and macroeconomics; it is probably a good time now to recall the difference between them. Nonetheless, most of the content here centers on the topic from an economic perspective and directs attention to factors such as trade balances, exchange rates, and other aspects of a country&#8217;s macroeconomic performance.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"panel iDevice\">\n\t<div class=\"panel-heading idevice-heading\">\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"pedagogicalicon\" alt=\"objectives\" src=\"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-content\/themes\/oeru_course\/idevices\/Icon_objectives.png\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<h2>Objectives<\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"panel-body\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>Upon successful completion, you will be able to:\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> compare and contrast and discuss absolute advantage and comparative advantage;\n<\/li>\n<li> explain how the foreign exchange market works, how it reflects changes in the demand for or the supply of a country&#8217;s currency, and how it relates to a country&#8217;s net exports;\n<\/li>\n<li> identify tariffs and quotas in international trade and how they relate to net exports;\n<\/li>\n<li> explain how comparative advantage relates to the gains from international trade; and\n<\/li>\n<li> describe the role of international trade in the exchange of currencies.\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \nNewPP limit report\nCPU time usage: 0.017 seconds\nReal time usage: 0.019 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 109\/1000000\nPreprocessor generated node count: 827\/1000000\nPost\u2010expand include size: 2651\/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 1218\/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 7\/40\nExpensive parser function count: 0\/100\n--><\/p>\n<p><!-- Saved in parser cache with key we_en-mw_:pcache:idhash:177046-0!*!*!*!*!2!* and timestamp 20240530032817 and revision id 1003626\n -->\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"visualClear\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n<ul class=\"pager\">\n<li class=\"previous\">\n            <a href=\"\/maec103\/learning-pathways\/issues-with-monetary-policy\/outputs-issues-with-monetary-policy-challenge\">\u2190 Previous<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li class=\"next\">\n            <a href=\"\/maec103\/learning-pathways\/international-trade\/introduction-to-trade\">Next \u2192<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"wenote-ids\"><script type='text\/javascript' id='wenotes-ids'>\n    var WEnotesSite = \"https:\/\/wikieducator.org\";\n    var WEnotesPath = \"\/Macroeconomics_monetary_policy\/International_trade\";\n    var WEnotesSiteID = \"0e3d258fbd36841f92259eefcd41d5e9\";\n    var WEnotesPathID = \"02ae4f25297a2d74e2011e6dce13f14d\";\n    var WEnotesIDs = { site: \"https:\/\/wikieducator.org\", path: \"\/Macroeconomics_monetary_policy\/International_trade\", site_id: \"0e3d258fbd36841f92259eefcd41d5e9\", path_id: \"02ae4f25297a2d74e2011e6dce13f14d\" };\n<\/script><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<footer><\/footer>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trade among countries serves many functions aside from the exchange of goods and services at a global level. For instance, trade facilitates movements of foreign currencies held in a country&#8217;s bank because imports are paid in the unit of the exporting country&#8217;s currency. Additionally, trading partners have more and a greater variety of goods available [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":213,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-215","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=215"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/215\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":216,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/215\/revisions\/216"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.oeru.org\/maec103\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}