assessment

Review questions

Assess your understanding of this learning pathway by selecting the correct answer for each of the following questions:

  • Which of the following examples would demonstrate the influence of nature on behaviour?
    • A basketball coach goes to over 200 games per year to recruit potential players for her team.
      • Incorrect.
    • Grandma drives the kids to soccer practice everyday after school so they can play a sport they love.
      • Incorrect.
    • A family stocks the cupboards with nutritious snacks to sustain their young athletes.
      • Incorrect.
    • A young woman is very tall and fast and as a result is very adept at playing sports like volleyball and basketball.
      • Correct.
  • _____ are the basic units of heredity, while their expression is based on environmental experiences, referred to as _____.
    • Chromosomes; heritability
      • Incorrect.
    • Genes; epigenetics
      • Correct.
    • Chromosomes; epigenetics
      • Incorrect.
    • Genes; heritability
      • Incorrect.
  • __________________ is the study of DNA that is modified by environmental events and the genetic changes that are transmitted to offspring.
    • Epigenetics
      • Incorrect.
    • Molecular genetics
      • Incorrect.
    • Behavioral genetics
      • Correct.
    • Genetic neuroscience
      • Incorrect.
  • Which of the following is NOT an example of how genetics influences the expression of specific traits?
    • A set of twins both have IQs that are two standard deviations above the population mean.
      • Incorrect.
    • A young girl loves pickled vegetables just like her mother.
      • Correct.
    • A set of twins is born with curly red hair and dimples.
      • Incorrect.
    • A young boy has an outgoing personality from his father.
      • Incorrect.
  • A person’s shoe size is an example of:
    • a phenotype.
      • Correct.
    • a genotype.
      • Incorrect.
    • heritability
      • Incorrect.
    • epigenetics
      • Incorrect.
  • It is NOT unusual for a(n) _____ child who has suffered a degree of brain damage in a car accident to make a complete recovery several months later. This is because in ______ .
    • older; spare neurons and pathways to help take over function.
      • Incorrect.
    • older; established pathways are protected from long-lasting damage.
      • Incorrect.
    • younger; spare neurons and pathways to help take over function.
      • Correct.
    • younger; established pathways are protected from long-lasting damage.
      • Incorrect.